Yoga, India’s priceless gift to the world, is much more than just a form of physical exercise. It is a holistic approach to well-being—encompassing the body, mind, and spirit. Recognizing its universal benefits, the world celebrates International Day of Yoga (IDY) every year on June 21st. Over the past decade, Yoga Day has become a massive global event, promoting health, harmony, and unity across nations.
History of International Yoga Day
How Did Yoga Day Begin?
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Proposal at United Nations:
The idea for an International Day of Yoga was first proposed by the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, during his address to the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 27th September 2014.“Yoga is an invaluable gift of India’s ancient tradition. It embodies unity of mind and body; thought and action… a holistic approach to health and well-being.” – Narendra Modi at UNGA
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Global Support and Declaration:
The proposal received overwhelming support from 177 countries (a record number for any UNGA resolution), reflecting yoga’s universal appeal.
On 11th December 2014, the UN declared 21 June as the International Day of Yoga. -
Why 21st June?
This date marks the summer solstice, the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere, symbolizing light, energy, and a new beginning.
First Celebration
- The first International Yoga Day was observed on 21st June 2015, with massive participation in India and across the globe.
- In New Delhi, over 35,000 people performed yoga at Rajpath, setting two Guinness World Records.
Significance of International Yoga Day
- Global Wellness Movement:
Yoga Day encourages people worldwide to adopt yoga for a healthy, balanced, and mindful lifestyle. - Promotion of Indian Culture:
It highlights India’s ancient traditions and shares them as a gift to humanity. - Unity and Peace:
It fosters unity, peace, and harmony by bringing people together, transcending boundaries of nationality, religion, and language.
International Yoga Day Themes (2015–2025)
Each year, Yoga Day is celebrated with a specific theme to focus awareness on key aspects of yoga and its contemporary relevance.
Year | Theme (English) | Theme (Hindi) |
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2025 | Yoga for One Earth, One Health | एक पृथ्वी, एक स्वास्थ्य के लिए योग |
2024 | Yoga for Self and Society | स्वयं और समाज के लिए योग |
2023 | Yoga for Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam | वसुधैव कुटुम्बकम् के लिए योग |
2022 | Yoga for Humanity | मानवता के लिए योग |
2021 | Yoga for Well-being | कल्याण के लिए योग |
2020 | Yoga at Home and Yoga with Family | घर पर योग और परिवार के साथ योग |
2019 | Yoga for Heart | हृदय के लिए योग |
2018 | Yoga for Peace | शांति के लिए योग |
2017 | Yoga for Health | स्वास्थ्य के लिए योग |
2016 | Yoga for the Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals | सतत विकास लक्ष्यों की प्राप्ति के लिए योग |
2015 | Yoga for Harmony and Peace | समरसता और शांति के लिए योग |
Highlight: Yoga Day 2025
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Theme: Yoga for One Earth, One Health
Announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this theme reflects the interconnectedness of human health and planetary well-being. It emphasizes adopting yoga not just for individual wellness, but for the greater health of communities and the environment. -
Signature Events:
- Yoga Sangama: Synchronized Yoga demonstrations at 1,00,000+ locations.
- Global Partnerships: Sessions in 10 countries at iconic landmarks.
- Community Engagement: Special programs for marginalized groups, children, and the elderly.
- Harit Yoga: Combining yoga with environmental initiatives like tree planting.
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Celebration:
The 11th edition is set to be the most expansive yet, with over 100 days of activities, a virtual global summit, and mass participation across India and the world.
How Yoga Day is Celebrated
- Mass Yoga Demonstrations in public parks, schools, government offices, and iconic locations.
- Workshops, Seminars, and Health Camps to spread awareness about yoga’s benefits.
- Online Yoga Challenges and Webinars to reach global audiences, especially post-2020.
- Community Outreach targeting youth, senior citizens, marginalized communities, and persons with disabilities.
Conclusion
International Yoga Day is more than a calendar event; it’s a worldwide movement for health, inner peace, and unity. Over the past decade, it has inspired millions to embrace yoga, promoting a life of balance and harmony. As we celebrate Yoga Day 2025 with the theme “Yoga for One Earth, One Health,” let’s pledge to make yoga a part of our daily lives—for our own well-being, for our families, for society, and for the planet.